This collection consists of 86 letters written by Ellsberg to his wife, Lucy, from February 26, 1942-November 24, 1942.

 

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List of Massawa Letters you are here

February 26, 1942 - July 18, 1942 (Page One)

July 27, 1942 - Sept. 23, 1942 (Page Two)

Sept. 27, 1942 - November 24, 1942 (Page Three)

 

NO. Date Written LOCATION CONTENT
1 2/26/42 San Juan, PR The trip begins, navigation, food
2 2/27/42 San Juan, PR Pay, refueling, next leg
3 4/10/42 New York, GPO The trip, food, surly crew, Neptune initiation, port
4 3/10/42 Pernambuco Arrival at Pernambuco, Brazil
5 3/17-3/20/42 unknown Voyage from Pernambuco to Africa;
6 3/21/42 unknown On to Cairo by plane
7 3/22/42 unknown Fascinating detailed description of the trip; a spy
8 3/23/42 unknown Description of the desert; arrival in Cairo
9 3/24-3/26/42 Washington, DC In Cairo; pay; meeting General Maxwell
10 3/29/42 unknown Travel plans; visiting the Pyramids
11 4/2/42 unknown Arrival in Asmara; Massawa; houseboy; salvage man's paradise
12 4/16/42 Massawa Salt tablets; temperature; Star sloops
13 4/19/42 Massawa Hurricane; temperature; workmen - various nationalities
14 4/30/42 Massawa The arrival of air conditioning!
15 5/4/42 Massawa Request clothes; navy yard being put into shape; new air conditioner
16 5/12/42 Massawa His new book; drydock operational; divers arrive
17 5/20/42 Massawa Miracle of Massawa; Gen. Maxwell's visit; book award
18 5/30/42 Massawa Long detailed letter of what is happening; promotion requested
19 6/2/42 Massawa Like #18 above; feelings of personal achievement
20 6/2/42 Massawa Brief update
21 6/8/42 Massawa Rest camp; drinking water; 163 degree heat; Navy no help w/base
22 6/13/42 Massawa Heat; new quarters; rift w/managers; importance of his health
23 6/24/42 Massawa Promotion; blood pressure; tug Intent; his room; taxes
24 6/27/42 Massawa Pay; heat; new insignia; lost glasses; bomb; raising Liebenfels
25 7/9/42 Massawa Prickly heat; great salvage description; frustration w/Washington & London
26 7/15/42  Massawa Mail problems; pay; photos
27  7/16/42  Massawa Money; view of Merchant Marine; goats; no fruit; problems with workers; weight
28  7/17/42  Massawa Gets shortwave radio; view of British salvage capabilities; smoking; frustration
29  7/18/42  Massawa Prickly heat; finances; local paper
30    Massawa  
31    Massawa  
32    Massawa  
33    Massawa  
34  8/2/42  Asmara Letters arrived; finances; supply ship sunk
35  8/3/42  En route to Cairo Reason why no house for EE; gift of dishes; heat in Khartoum; love
36  8/4/42  Khartoum to Cairo Frustration: no more men to repair ships; repair delays; love
37  8/10/42  Cairo Looking for help; success! the British will help; smoking; Massawa base unknown
38  8/10/42  Cairo Leaving tomorrow; interview in paper
39  8/11/42  Cairo to Asmara Great description of scenery; taxes, pay, finances; reputation; Commodore Harwood; helping British with cruiser repairs 
40  8/13/42  Massawa Salvage ship arrives; trouble with the civilian contractor
41  8/13/42  Massawa Contractor tries to oust Ellsberg; inefficiency; disillusioned
42  8/14/42  Massawa Longing for home; weather
43  8/15/42  Massawa EE received his first V-mail; making curtains
44  8/16/42  Massawa Shortwave radio program from US; EE needs a razor part
 44A  8/16/42 Massawa Letter to pres. of Dodd, Mead about what he had done to date; interesting letter
45  8/23/42  Massawa !st ship repaired in floating drydock; it was too large, but EE got it done; temperature
46  8/25/42  Massawa BBC broadcast; inner satisfaction; reasons for success; frustration; Cunningham beats a steel plate; British work ethic
47  8/26/42  Massawa Mail delivery; censorship; publicity about drydock salvage
48  8/31/42  Massawa Letters arrive; no package yet; Mary's birthday
49  9/2/42  Massawa Letters & pacakge arrive; EE gets percolator & thermometer
50  9/4/42  Massawa Salvage crew arrives; loss of divers; diver quits for more pay in the US which frustrates EE
51  9/7/42  Massawa Comparing mail services; EE gets press; 4 salvage jobs; frustration
52  9/15/42  Massawa 2nd dock up; EE hero in tragedy
53  9/20/42  In the air Tragedy story again; watch is waterproof; on to Cairo for a conference; workmen coming
54  9/23/42  Cairo & in the air Conference successful; pay; description of the Red Sea; converting oil furnace to coal
55  9/27/42  Massawa BBC tells world about EE's accomplishments; EE takes over  failed British salvage job; Paradise propaganda
56  9/28/42  Massawa Keel blocks crushed; another minor miracle; great description of the moonlit harbor; storm
57  9/30/42  Massawa Chit-chat; Times Herald photo; loss of Yorktown and a classmate; survived the heat
58  10/4/42  Massawa Frauenfels salvaged; successful two weeks; feelings about JDP
59  10/6/42  Massawa Another impossible task using pontoons; feelings about workmen
60  10/8/42  Massawa Christmas cards & photo
61  10/12/42  Massawa Feelings of pride for work at base; congratulatory letter from C-in-C
62  10/16/42  Massawa Frustration: no promised men yet, American workmen & JDP; JDP appoints Brown to EE's job!
63  10/18/42  Massawa Very long letter! family chat; things he needs; value of a slide rule; gas vs. oil heat; problems with JDP & frustration; food & water quality; evaporators
64  10/19/42  Massawa Rehash; no sick days; photos sent; one more salvage ship coming
65  10/23/42  Massawa Comparison to Steinbeck's "The Moon is Down;" most Italians there not fascist; Lucy's father not reelected; picture of EE used in a United Campaign ad
66  10/24/42  Massawa Frustration over ship delay; worthless workers; loneliness & love
67  10/27/42  Massawa Royalty reports; Army may be ready to whack JDP; job is like sitting on a volcano
68  10/30/42  Massawa Made pontoons from gas tanks to raise a derrick; 1st salvaged ship ready to go! Lucy's health 
69  11/3/42  Massawa Reasons for unhappiness; happy only with Lucy; completely undefeated by any obstacles;grim determination not to be licked
70  11/3/42  Massawa Trouble with the pontoons; raising the derrick; wants to be relieved
71  11/4/42  Massawa Progress with derrick; lost slide rule
72  11/5/42  Massawa Rommel defeated;importance of drydock in war effort; sinking pontoon; elections & voting
73  11/6/42  Massawa Another ship floated; pontoon sunk on derrick
74  11/8/42  Massawa Rout of Rommel; US lands in N. Africa; change in Italians; 1st set of pontoons down; benefit of low blood pressure
75   11/9/42 Massawa Royalties & taxes; Westfield War Chest poster; wartime car tires 
76  11/10/42  Massawa Household chit-chat; workmen are coming; problems with JDP 
77   11/11/42 Massawa Armistice Day; Germany & Japan should be smashed; weather; Rommel retreating; salvage progress; needs a flag! 
78   11/13/42 Massawa British mechanics arrive; Tobruk falls; importance of Tobruk; mines removed from Brenta
79  11/15/42 Massawa 4th pontoon sunk on derrick; will they be able to lift the derrick?; bells ringing in England for the victory in Egypt
80   11/17/42 Massawa Arrival of letters; derrick ready to be raised
81   11/20/42 Massawa Raising of the derrick 
82   11/21/42 Massawa Birthday; "I've had enough;"  wants to go somewhere else to help war effort; feels he's completed his mission; talks about achievements; heating oil at home
83   11/23/42 Massawa Supplies from home arrive; needs watch strap pins
84  11/24/42  Massawa Orders to North Africa; glad to leave! Last letter.

 

 

 

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